Fecha/hora: 31/05/2024 22:12:18

Biblioteca(s): | INIA Las Brujas.
Tipo de la producción científica: | Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación/Nivel: | Internacional - --
Fecha corriente: | 16/10/2017
Fecha de la última actualización: | 13/08/2018
Autoria: | CRUZ, G.; BAETHGEN, W.; BARTABURU, D.; BIDEGAIN, M.; GIMÉNEZ, A.; METHOL, M.; MORALES, H.; PICASSO, V.; PODESTA, G.; TADDEI, R.; TERRA, R.; TISCORNIA, G.; VINOCUR, M.
Afiliación: | G. CRUZ, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; WALTER E. BAETHGEN, Universidad de Columbia/ IRI (International Research Institute for Climate and Society); D. BARTABURU, IPA (Instituto Plan Agropecuario); M. BIDEGAIN, INUMET (Instituto Uruguayo de Meteorología); AGUSTIN EDUARDO GIMÉNEZ FUREST, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; M. METHOL, MGAP/ OPYPA (Oficina de Programación y Política Agropecuaria).; H. MORALES, IPA (Instituto Plan Agropecuario); V. PICASSO, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; Universidad de Wisconsin-Madison; G. PODESTA, University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science; R. TADDEI, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP); R. TERRA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Ingeniería; GUADALUPE TISCORNIA TOSAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; M. VINOCUR, Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto (UNRC), Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria.
Título: | Thirty years of multi-level processes for adaptation of livestock production to droughts in Uruguay.
Año de publicación: | 2017
Fuente/Imprenta: | Weather, Climate, and Society (WCAS), 2017.
DOI: | 10.1175/WCAS-D-16-0133.1
Idioma: | Inglés
Notas: | Publicado en el 2018: WCAS, jan.,2018, v. 10, p. 59-74. Article history: Received: 22 December 2016; Final Form: 2 Octobre 2017; Published online: 13 December 2017.

Contenido:

ABSTRACT.

Most countries lack effective policies to manage climate risks, despite growing concerns with climate change. We analyzed the policy evolution from a disaster management to a risk management approach, using as a case study four agricultural droughts that impacted Uruguay?s livestock sector in the last three decades. A transdisciplinary team of researchers, extension workers, and policy makers agreed on a common conceptual framework for the interpretation of past droughts and policies. The evidence presented shows that the set of actions implemented at different levels when facing droughts were mainly reactive in the past but later evolved to a more integral risk management approach. A greater interinstitutional integration and a decreasing gap between science and policy were identified during the period of study. Social and political learning enabled a vision of proactive management and promoted effective adaptive measures. While the Government of Uruguay explicitly incorporated the issue of adaptation to climate change to its agenda, research institutions also fostered the creation of interdisciplinary study groups on this topic, resulting in new stages of learning. The recent changes in public policies, institutional governance and academic research, have contributed to enhance the adaptive capacity of the agricultural sector to climate variability, and in particular to drought. This study confirms the relevance and need to work within a transdisciplinary framework to effectively address the different social learning dimensions, particularly those concerning the adaptation to global change.

@2017 American Meteorological Society

Palabras-Clave: | AGRICULTURA; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE VARIABILITY; DROUGHT; POLICY; PUBLIC POLICIES; SOCIAL SCIENCE; SOUTH AMERICA.
Thesagro: | CAMBIO CLIMÁTICO; URUGUAY.
Categoría del tema: | P40 Meteorología y climatología

URL:

http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/10993/1/wcas-d-16-0133.1.pdf
https://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/WCAS-D-16-0133.1

Registro original: | INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Ejemplares: | LB - (101470-1) - PXI - AP - DD - WCAS/2017 -  -  - DIS